Can unripe green tomatoes be eaten?

Jun 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I really enjoy eating tomatoes, but the ones I bought today are somewhat green. Is it safe to eat unripe green tomatoes?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Unripe green tomatoes are generally not recommended for consumption. They contain alkaloid glycosides (solanine), which are toxic substances that can have adverse effects on human health. After consumption, mild symptoms may include a bitter or astringent taste in the mouth, while more severe cases may lead to poisoning symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and even respiratory center depression causing difficulty breathing. In extreme cases, it may result in death, although such situations are rare. Unripe green tomatoes also have a more acidic and astringent taste and are not as sweet and palatable as ripe tomatoes. Therefore, to ensure food safety and better taste, it is advisable to avoid consuming unripe green tomatoes and wait until they are fully ripe before eating. If you have any concerns or experience discomfort, please seek medical attention promptly and consult a professional physician.