What are the common dental diseases?

Dental diseases encompass a wide variety, including but not limited to the following: 1. Inflammatory diseases: such as dental caries, pulpitis, periapical periodontitis, periodontitis, and gingivitis. These conditions are often caused by bacterial infection and poor oral hygiene, and may lead to symptoms such as tooth pain and swelling. 2. Dental developmental abnormalities: such as dental crowding, anterior and posterior crossbite, underbite (prognathism), and protruding teeth. These abnormalities not only affect appearance but may also impair chewing and speech functions. 3. Dental trauma: such as incisal edge defects, fractured cusps, and tooth fractures. These injuries are often caused by accidents and may require restorative treatment. 4. Dental tumors: such as odontoma and gingival tumors. Although these tumors are uncommon, prompt diagnosis and treatment are necessary. 5. Oral mucosal diseases: such as bacterial stomatitis, fungal stomatitis, viral stomatitis, and lichen planus. These conditions may affect the health and function of the oral mucosa. If you have any concerns, please consult a relevant healthcare professional.