What to pay attention to after laser lithotripsy for kidney stones

After laser lithotripsy for kidney stones, the following points should be noted to ensure a smooth recovery: 1. **Drink plenty of water**: It is important to drink large amounts of water after the procedure, maintaining a sufficient daily urine output (approximately 2–3 liters) to flush the kidneys and ureters, promoting the elimination of small stones and stone fragments. 2. **Rest and activity**: Get adequate rest and avoid strenuous exercise and heavy physical labor to prevent stone movement that may cause pain or bleeding. Appropriate activities such as walking or jumping may help facilitate stone expulsion. 3. **Dietary adjustments**: Maintain a light diet and avoid spicy or irritating foods. Reduce intake of high-calcium and high-oxalate foods to prevent recurrence of stones. 4. **Medication**: Take antibiotics orally as prescribed by your doctor to prevent infection, such as amoxicillin capsules or cefixime dispersible tablets. Additionally, medications that relieve pain during stone passage, such as α-blockers, may be used. 5. **Regular follow-up**: Regular follow-up visits to the hospital are necessary after surgery to monitor stone expulsion and kidney function recovery, and to address any abnormalities promptly.