How is bilateral renal cyst treated?

Jul 02, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have a friend who has developed cysts in both kidneys and now they cannot be removed at all because both sides are affected. I would like to ask, how are bilateral renal cysts treated?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
The treatment for bilateral renal cysts should be selected according to the patient's specific condition. 1. Observation and regular follow-up: For patients with simple, asymptomatic, and small cysts, treatment may be temporarily withheld, with regular follow-up to monitor changes in the cysts. 2. Medication: If the patient experiences mild symptoms such as flank or abdominal pain, or frequent urination, anti-inflammatory medications like amoxicillin capsules may be used under a doctor's guidance; however, it should be noted that the effectiveness of medication is limited. 3. Surgical treatment: If the cyst diameter is less than 5 cm, cyst puncture and sclerotherapy or laparoscopic surgery may be performed. When the cyst diameter exceeds 10 cm or complications are present, traditional open surgery should be considered. 4. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintain a light diet, avoid strenuous exercise, and quit smoking and alcohol consumption to reduce the burden on the kidneys.