How is hyaluronic acid granuloma treated?

The treatment of hyaluronic acid granuloma should be tailored to individual circumstances and may include the following measures: 1. **Injection of hyaluronidase**: For smaller granulomas, hyaluronidase can be injected into the affected area to specifically degrade and rapidly break down excess hyaluronic acid, thereby reducing the size of the granuloma. 2. **Local heat application**: Gently place a warm, moist towel around the affected area for 15–30 minutes per session to promote blood circulation and metabolic processes, relieving discomfort. 3. **Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)**: Oral or topical NSAIDs such as ibuprofen or naproxen can be used according to the dosage instructions on the label to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. 4. **Corticosteroid injections**: Under the supervision of a qualified physician, an appropriate amount of corticosteroid can be directly injected into the affected area, typically once every 4–6 weeks, to rapidly suppress local immune responses and reduce the production of inflammatory mediators. 5. **Surgical treatment**: For larger granulomas or cases that fail to resolve over time, surgical excision may be recommended. Postoperative application of antibiotic ointment is advised to prevent infection. 6. **Daily care**: Maintain local hygiene, avoid touching the affected area with hands, follow a light diet, and avoid spicy foods to prevent irritation.