Is it normal for an 18-year-old to have hypertension?

Jul 03, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I've had a headache for several days. I saw a doctor today, and the doctor said I have high blood pressure. I would like to ask, is it normal for someone to have high blood pressure at 18 years old?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xin
It is generally unusual for someone 18 years old to develop hypertension. Hypertension is typically considered a disease of middle and old age, but it can also occur in young people. This situation may be caused by factors such as family genetics, unhealthy eating habits, prolonged sleep deprivation, excessive academic stress, or certain diseases (such as coronary heart disease). If hypertension is diagnosed in an 18-year-old individual, further evaluation and testing should be conducted to determine whether other underlying health problems exist. After a confirmed diagnosis of hypertension, appropriate treatment measures should be taken under a doctor's guidance, such as lifestyle modifications, medication, and other interventions to control blood pressure and prevent complications. At the same time, maintaining emotional stability, avoiding significant emotional fluctuations, and following a light diet are also important steps in managing blood pressure.