What are the manifestations of high androgen levels in women?
Disease description:
I have been experiencing hair loss and unexplained weight gain recently. My doctor mentioned that it might be due to high levels of androgens in my body. I would like to know, what are the signs of elevated androgen levels in women?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Elevated androgen levels in women can manifest in various ways, mainly including:
1. Hirsutism: Increased and thickened hair growth in various body areas such as the armpits, limbs, pubic region, and breasts. Some women may also develop coarse hair growth around the lips, jawline, and inner thighs.
2. Acne: The face, chest, and back—areas densely populated with sebaceous glands—are prone to acne lesions such as pimples, pustules, and nodules, which may become severe and difficult to treat.
3. Menstrual irregularities:表现为 menstrual cycle irregularity, reduced menstrual flow, amenorrhea, shortened menstruation duration, and irregular vaginal bleeding.
4. Hair loss: Primarily affecting the vertex of the scalp, characterized by thinning and shedding of hair while maintaining a complete hairline, typical of androgenetic alopecia.
5. Other male characteristics: Such as a deepened voice, prominent Adam's apple, reduced breast size, and clitoral enlargement.
