How to Remove Freckles

Jul 14, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I noticed that the spots on my face have become more noticeable, and I'm worried they might worsen. After visiting the hospital for a checkup, the doctor diagnosed them as freckles. I would like to remove these freckles—how can I get rid of them?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
There are various methods for removing freckles, and the specific approach can be selected based on the severity of the freckles and individual skin type. Daily skincare serves as the foundation, including avoiding excessive sun exposure and enhancing sun protection measures to reduce damage caused by ultraviolet radiation. Medication treatment is suitable for cases where the freckles are relatively light in color; topical medications such as hydroquinone cream and retinoic acid cream may be used, along with oral antioxidants like vitamin E and vitamin C to help reduce pigmentation. For more severe cases of freckles, laser therapy and cryotherapy are considered effective options. Laser therapy operates on the principle of selective photothermolysis, effectively breaking down subcutaneous pigment particles to remove freckles. Cryotherapy, on the other hand, uses liquid nitrogen to freeze the affected tissue, causing it to necrose and shed. Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine treatments, such as herbal face masks designed for freckle removal, can also be used as auxiliary measures. All treatments should be conducted under a doctor's supervision, and proper post-treatment care and sun protection are essential to prevent freckle recurrence.