The causes of long melasma at the outer corner of the eyebrow

Jul 15, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been getting melasma constantly since giving birth three years ago. Not only do I have spots on both of my cheeks, but I even have melasma on the outer ends of my eyebrows; the color is light brown. What causes melasma to appear on the outer ends of the eyebrows?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
Causes of prolonged melasma at the outer corners of the eyebrows: 1. Ultraviolet radiation: Long-term exposure to sunlight, especially on protruding areas of the face such as the outer corners of the eyebrows, can easily lead to UV radiation damage. This stimulates melanocytes to secrete excessive melanin, resulting in pigment deposition that forms melasma. 2. Endocrine disorders: Factors such as high life stress, irregular作息 (作息 should be translated as "作息" is commonly used for "lifestyle or daily routine" in Chinese medical texts, but no direct equivalent exists in English; thus, it should be translated contextually), and unbalanced diet may lead to hormonal imbalances within the body. These imbalances can affect melanin metabolism and distribution, triggering melasma. 3. Age-related factors: With aging, the skin's metabolic capacity gradually weakens, and the rate of melanin metabolism also slows down, thereby increasing the risk of developing melasma. 4. Genetic factors: The occurrence of melasma shows a certain degree of familial clustering, suggesting that genetic factors may play a role in its development.