What causes a dry cough?

Jul 16, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I've been experiencing persistent dry cough these days, and the coughing causes chest pain. I'd like to know, what are the causes of dry cough?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lu Cheng
The causes of dry cough are diverse, mainly including the following aspects: 1. Environmental factors: such as dry environments with low air humidity, which can easily lead to dryness of the throat and respiratory mucosa, resulting in coughing. 2. Respiratory infections: such as the common cold, influenza, bronchitis, etc., where the infection irritates the respiratory mucosa and triggers a cough response. 3. Allergens: allergic cough is caused by allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, etc., where an overreaction of the immune system leads to coughing. 4. Pharyngeal diseases: such as pharyngitis, especially chronic pharyngitis and allergic pharyngitis, in which dryness, itching, discomfort, congestion, and swelling of the throat cause persistent dry cough. If you experience a persistent dry cough or accompanying symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.