What are the medications for the common cold?

Jul 17, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

When I have a common cold, I usually buy Sanjiu herbal granules to take. I'm not very familiar with other cold medications. I'd like to ask the doctor, what are the different types of cold medicines available?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Li Jingli
There are various types of cold medications, mainly divided into two categories: traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine. 1. TCM cold medications, such as Xiao Chai Hu Granules, Vitamin C Yinqiao Tablets, and Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid, are commonly used to treat colds caused by wind-cold or wind-heat syndromes, and can effectively relieve cold symptoms. 2. Western cold medications include antipyretic analgesics (e.g., paracetamol, ibuprofen), antiviral drugs (e.g., oseltamivir, amantadine), and antihistamines (e.g., chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine), which target specific symptoms. Additionally, there are compound preparations such as Compound Paracetamol and Amantadine Capsules, and Ammonium Caffeine Yellow敏 Capsules, which contain multiple ingredients to comprehensively alleviate cold symptoms. Specific medication should be taken under medical guidance, with choices based on the condition and symptoms.