Can whiteheads from closed comedones be squeezed?

Jul 18, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

There are many closed comedones in the triangular area of the face and on the chin, and some have already developed whiteheads. I'm worried about infection and scarring, so I would like to ask: can I squeeze closed comedones that have formed whiteheads?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Xiaoyan
It is not recommended to squeeze closed comedones when they develop white heads. Closed comedones are typically formed due to excessive keratinization of the pilosebaceous unit, leading to clogged pores. When they progress to white heads, it indicates that a certain degree of infection has occurred. Squeezing them manually may cause further inflammation or lead to secondary infection. If closed comedones have matured and require treatment, the following measures are recommended: 1. Seek professional assistance: Visit a dermatology department at a hospital and obtain proper treatment from a qualified physician. 2. Use sterilized tools: If self-treatment is necessary, use sterilized instruments such as comedone extractors to avoid bacterial infection. 3. Practice gentle skincare: Use products containing salicylic acid or benzoic acid to help dissolve keratin and reduce the occurrence of closed comedones.