
Why does systemic lupus erythematosus recur repeatedly?
Disease description:
I was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) not long ago, and it has been recurring frequently recently. May I ask why systemic lupus erythematosus tends to recur repeatedly?

The main reasons for the recurrence of systemic lupus erythematosus include the following:
1. Infection: This is one of the most common triggers, including infections of the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and other areas, caused by pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus.
2. Medication factors: Patients reducing or discontinuing medication on their own, or using certain drugs such as penicillamine and chlorpromazine, may induce relapse.
3. Pregnancy: Female patients have a higher recurrence rate during pregnancy, which is related to disease activity and severity.
4. Emotional stress and fatigue: Emotional fluctuations and excessive fatigue are also factors that can trigger disease recurrence.
5. Inadequate immunomodulatory therapy: Insufficient immunomodulatory treatment may lead to immune dysfunction, which can trigger relapse.
If you have any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.