What medications are used to treat duodenal ulcers?
Disease description:
I often experience stomach pain, and after an examination, it was found to be a duodenal ulcer. What medications should be taken for a duodenal ulcer?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
The selection of medications for duodenal and gastric ulcers should be based on the patient's specific condition, and generally includes the following categories:
1. Proton pump inhibitors: such as omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets, etc., which can effectively inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect the gastric mucosa.
2. H2 receptor antagonists: such as ranitidine hydrochloride capsules, famotidine tablets, etc., which can reduce gastric acid and intestinal gland secretion, further relieving symptoms.
3. Gastric mucosal protectants: such as sucralfate, colloidal bismuth pectin, etc., which can form a protective layer on the surface of the gastric mucosa and promote ulcer healing.
4. Antibiotics: if the ulcer is caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, antibiotics such as clarithromycin, amoxicillin, or metronidazole should be used in combination for eradication therapy.
5. Prokinetic agents: for patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction or indigestion, medications that enhance gastrointestinal motility, such as Jianwei Xiaoshi tablets (health-promoting indigestion tablets) or domperidone tablets, are also good options.
Medications should be used under the guidance of a physician. During treatment, alcohol consumption and smoking should be avoided, intake of spicy and greasy foods should be reduced, and good lifestyle habits should be maintained.
