What should be done about intracranial arachnoid cysts?
These days, my daughter has been experiencing frequent headaches. After a hospital examination, she was diagnosed with an intracranial arachnoid cyst. Could you please advise on how to manage an intracranial arachnoid cyst?
Doctor's answer (1)
Intracranial arachnoid cysts are common brain lesions, and the treatment methods include the following:
1. Conservative treatment: For patients without symptoms and with small cysts, conservative treatment can be adopted. This usually includes avoiding vigorous head movements and regular follow-up to monitor changes in the cyst. During conservative treatment, patients should closely monitor their symptoms and seek timely medical attention if symptoms develop or the cyst enlarges.
2. Surgical treatment: Surgical treatment mainly includes craniotomy and endoscopic surgery. Craniotomy involves directly opening the skull to remove or decompress the cyst; endoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that accesses the intracranial area through small incisions and endoscopic equipment to treat the cyst, offering advantages of less trauma and faster recovery. The choice of surgical approach should be determined according to the location and size of the cyst, as well as the patient's specific condition.
3. Comprehensive treatment: In addition to surgical treatment, patients should also pay attention to daily care and rehabilitation exercises. Maintaining good lifestyle habits and avoiding excessive fatigue and emotional fluctuations can help promote recovery.
Meanwhile, patients should maintain a positive mindset and follow medical advice during treatment.
