What are the post-removal care instructions for an intrauterine device (IUD)?

Removing an intrauterine device (IUD), also known as an IUD removal procedure, is a common minor gynecological surgery. The following points should be noted postoperatively:

1. Rest: Remain in bed for 24 hours after surgery and avoid strenuous activities and lifting heavy objects;

2. Monitor bleeding: Light bleeding or increased vaginal discharge may occur within a week, which is considered normal. However, if heavy bleeding, prolonged bleeding, or abdominal pain occurs, seek immediate medical attention;

3. Personal hygiene: Avoid tub baths and opt for showers instead. Change underwear frequently to prevent infection;

4. Avoid early sexual intercourse: Refrain from sexual activity for two weeks after surgery to reduce the risk of infection;

5. Contraception: Although the IUD has been removed, its effects may persist for some time. It is recommended to use other effective contraceptive methods under a physician's guidance;

6. Dietary adjustments: Consume foods rich in high-quality protein and iron, such as milk, lean meat, eggs, fish, soy products, brown sugar, and longan. Avoid acidic, spicy, raw, or cold foods;

7. Medication: Take prescribed medications as directed by your physician to promote uterine recovery and prevent infection;

8. Regular check-ups: Even in the absence of discomfort, regular gynecological examinations should be performed to monitor overall health status.