How to Reduce Swelling from Hypoproteinemic Edema
Disease description:
After waking up this morning, my hands and feet were swollen, and I also had a slight fever. After going to the hospital for examination, I was diagnosed with hypoalbuminemic edema. I would like to ask, how can this condition be treated?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
Edema caused by hypoproteinemia mainly results from a decrease in plasma albumin, leading to reduced plasma colloidal osmotic pressure and subsequent leakage of fluid from blood vessels into the interstitial spaces. It can be alleviated through the following measures:
1. Dietary adjustment: It is recommended to consume high-protein foods such as eggs, milk, chicken breast, fish, lean meat, shrimp, and soy products to replenish deficient proteins in the body. These foods help increase plasma colloidal osmotic pressure, thereby improving edema.
2. Heat application and massage: Appropriate heat therapy and massage can accelerate metabolism and promote lymphatic and blood return, thus helping to relieve edema.
3. Moderate exercise: Appropriate physical activity can improve blood circulation and help reduce edema. However, excessive fatigue should be avoided.
4. Limit sodium intake: Reducing salt consumption helps alleviate edema. Generally, it is recommended that daily salt intake not exceed 6 grams.
5. Treatment of underlying causes: Addressing the primary diseases causing hypoproteinemia, such as liver disease or kidney disease, can resolve the issue of low protein levels at its source.
Specific treatments should be based on the patient's individual condition and in accordance with medical advice.
