What are the treatment options for myopia?
Disease description:
I have had myopia for many years, and my vision has been getting increasingly blurry. It is very inconvenient not to wear glasses. My myopia continues to worsen gradually, which is really distressing. I would like to know what treatment options are available for myopia.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Wang Shuai
The main treatments for myopia include the following:
1. Wearing glasses: For true myopia, wearing appropriate eyeglasses or contact lenses is a common corrective method. This approach is simple, safe, and suitable for patients of all ages.
2. Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) lenses: These are worn overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea, thereby correcting vision without the need for glasses during the day.
3. Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK): A laser is used to precisely reshape the corneal tissue and change its curvature to correct vision.
4. Laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASEK): Similar to LASIK, but suitable for patients with thinner corneas.
5. Phakic intraocular lens implantation: Suitable for patients with high myopia, this involves implanting a special intraocular lens into the eye to correct vision.
6. Medication: For adolescents with pseudo-myopia, cycloplegic eye drops such as low-concentration atropine eye drops or compound tropicamide eye drops can be used. These medications help relieve ciliary muscle spasm and restore vision.
It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and proceed under the guidance of a qualified physician.
