What topical medication is most effective for gray nail?

Aug 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

The elderly family members at home have been suffering from gray nails for years, and I would like to know what topical medications are most effective for treating gray nails.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Wenmin

Gray nail, also known as onychomycosis, is commonly treated with topical medications. Commonly used topical drugs include:

1. Amorolfine: Exhibits high permeability and effectiveness against various fungi.

2. Lopiderm Cream: The main active ingredient is ketoconazole, which has strong bactericidal and antifungal properties, effectively treating gray nail.

3. Fluconazole Cream: Another commonly used topical treatment for gray nail, capable of rapidly killing infectious fungi and relieving symptoms such as itching and pain.

4. Butenafine Hydrochloride Lotion: An antifungal medication that is also effective in treating gray nail.

5. Ciclopirox Olamine: A broad-spectrum antifungal agent capable of penetrating the nail plate to eliminate fungi.

It is recommended to clean and soak the affected area before applying medication. During treatment, maintain a light diet and avoid spicy foods and unhealthy habits. For severe cases of gray nail, combination therapy with oral antifungal drugs might be necessary. Medication should be used under the guidance of a qualified physician.