How to treat cerebral infarction for quick recovery

Aug 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Last night, I experienced numbness on my left side. Today, I went to the hospital and had a CT scan, which revealed a cerebral infarction (stroke). I feel very unwell. No wonder I've been experiencing dizziness and numbness recently. Doctor, what is the best way to treat a cerebral infarction for a quick recovery?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin

Cerebral infarction, also known as ischemic stroke, mainly includes the following treatment methods:

1. Thrombolytic therapy: Early thrombolytic treatment is key to restoring cerebral blood flow and reducing neurological damage. Commonly used thrombolytic agents include urokinase and alteplase, which can rapidly dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow to the ischemic brain tissue.

2. Antiplatelet therapy: Antiplatelet drugs such as aspirin and clopidogrel can inhibit platelet aggregation, prevent new thrombus formation, and prevent deterioration of the condition.

3. Anticoagulant therapy: Anticoagulant therapy aims to prevent thrombus extension and new clot formation. Commonly used anticoagulants include heparin and warfarin.

4. Surgical treatment: Patients with severe cerebral infarction, such as those with cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure caused by large-area infarction, may require surgical interventions such as decompressive craniectomy or partial brain tissue resection to reduce cerebral edema, lower intracranial pressure, and preserve brain function.

5. Rehabilitation therapy: Early initiation of rehabilitation therapy, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, and other interventions, can improve muscle tone, promote limb circulation, enhance self-care abilities, and reduce post-stroke complications.

It is recommended to visit a regular hospital and receive treatment under the guidance of qualified physicians.