What medication should I take for a sore throat?
Disease description:
My father's throat has been particularly inflamed recently; I would like to ask what medications are suitable for treating a sore throat.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Yang Ziqi
The treatment of pharyngitis first requires identifying its cause.
If the pharyngitis is caused by a bacterial infection, sulfonamide or beta-lactam antibiotics such as amoxicillin capsules or cefaclor may be selected. These medications can inhibit bacterial growth and exert anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects. If the cause is a viral infection, antibiotics are ineffective, and symptomatic treatment can be adopted, such as using antipyretic analgesics like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve symptoms. These medications can inhibit viral replication and alleviate discomfort. Additionally, throat lozenges or tablets containing anti-inflammatory and cough-relieving ingredients, such as Jinshuiyuan Throat Soothing Tablets or Watermelon Frost Throat Lozenges, may be considered to reduce throat pain and discomfort.
At the same time, maintaining adequate rest, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding irritants such as spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine can help speed recovery. Various medications can be used for pharyngitis, but self-medication is generally not recommended. It is best to first visit a hospital for examination and strictly follow the advice of a qualified physician when taking medications for treatment.
