What causes numbness in the fingertips and toes?

Sep 26, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have been experiencing numbness in my fingertips and toes consistently during this period, and it has persisted for about a week. I would like to ask, what could be causing numbness in the fingertips and toes?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin

Numbness in the fingertips and toes may be caused by various factors. It could be due to physiological factors, such as maintaining the same posture for a prolonged period, which affects the blood circulation in the hands and feet, thereby causing numbness. This condition generally does not require specific treatment and can be improved through local heat application and other methods.

Numbness in the fingertips and toes may also indicate certain diseases, such as peripheral neuritis, cervical spondylosis, cerebral infarction, and cerebral hemorrhage. Peripheral neuritis might be triggered by various factors including nutritional disorders, endocrine disorders, and infections, leading to inflammatory lesions in the peripheral nerves and causing symptoms such as numbness in the fingertips and toes. Cervical spondylosis may compress nerve roots, resulting in numbness in the fingertips and toes. Brain disorders such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage may also impair normal nervous system function, causing numbness in the fingertips and toes.

Additionally, diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, as well as external injuries and exposure to cold, may also lead to numbness in the fingertips and toes. Therefore, when experiencing numbness in the fingertips and toes, it is advisable to seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause through examination and to receive treatment under the guidance of a physician.