
What are the consequences of brainstem hemorrhage?
My neighbor was admitted to the hospital, and I heard it's because of a brainstem hemorrhage. It sounds really frightening. Doctor, could you please tell me what the possible consequences of a brainstem hemorrhage are?

The consequences of brainstem hemorrhage are very severe and can lead to various serious outcomes. Brainstem hemorrhage can cause disturbances of consciousness in patients, including drowsiness, confusion, and even coma from which the patient cannot be awakened. Brainstem hemorrhage can also lead to motor dysfunction, with patients experiencing limb weakness, impaired movement, or even paralysis, making normal walking impossible. Additionally, brainstem hemorrhage may affect brain function, leading to neurological deficits such as seizures.
The severity of brainstem hemorrhage depends on the volume of bleeding and the specific location of the hemorrhage. Generally, the greater the volume of bleeding in the brainstem, the higher the patient's mortality rate. If the volume of brainstem bleeding exceeds a certain level, the mortality rate may reach over 90%. The prognosis of brainstem hemorrhage is usually poor; therefore, once related symptoms appear, immediate medical attention and emergency treatment are necessary.
In terms of treatment, timely intervention is crucial for brainstem hemorrhage, including measures such as reducing intracranial pressure, controlling blood pressure, and preventing infections. At the same time, patients also require rehabilitation training under the guidance of a physician to regain as much as possible limb function and brain function.