What is the normal range for fetal heart rate monitoring?

Nov 11, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I'm pregnant and very concerned about my baby's condition. I would like to know what is considered a normal fetal heart rate during monitoring?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

Fetal heart rate monitoring is a key indicator for assessing fetal well-being. A heart rate between 110 and 160 beats per minute is considered normal.

Under normal circumstances, the fetal heart rate ranges between 110 and 160 beats per minute. However, the heart rate is not fixed and may fluctuate due to various factors. For example, during fetal movement, the heart rate may temporarily increase, which is a normal phenomenon that quickly returns to baseline. Additionally, uterine contractions, maternal emotions, and maternal medical conditions can also affect the fetal heart rate.

If the fetal heart rate remains persistently below 110 beats per minute or above 160 beats per minute, it may indicate a risk of fetal distress, and further evaluation and management are required.

Pregnant women are advised to attend regular prenatal checkups and closely monitor the results of fetal heart rate monitoring in order to detect and address any issues promptly, ensuring the safety of both mother and baby.

Women should maintain a calm state of mind before and during fetal heart rate monitoring, avoiding excessive tension or anxiety, which could influence the heart rate. If an abnormal fetal heart rate is detected, there is no need to panic; instead, seek medical attention immediately and follow the professional advice of the physician.