Can pregnant women supplement iron by eating beef?

Nov 27, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I wanted to supplement iron. May I ask, can pregnant women eat beef to supplement iron?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhang Lu

Eating beef can help pregnant women supplement iron.

During pregnancy, women need to increase their iron intake to meet the growth requirements of both themselves and the fetus. Beef is an excellent source of iron, especially the heme iron found in red meat, which has a high absorption rate of about 20%-25%, much higher than the non-heme iron in plant-based foods, which is usually absorbed at a rate of less than 2%. Therefore, for pregnant women, moderate consumption of beef can effectively supplement iron and prevent anemia.

Beef is a good source of iron. Every 100 grams of beef contains 3.3 milligrams of iron, a mineral essential for blood formation. The iron in beef is in the form of divalent heme iron, which is highly absorbable and can be better utilized by a pregnant woman's body. At the same time, beef also contains abundant protein and amino acids, nutrients essential for both the pregnant woman and the developing fetus.

It is recommended that pregnant women consume beef in moderation during pregnancy to supplement iron and other nutrients. However, when cooking, beef should be thoroughly cooked to avoid raw or undercooked consumption, which could lead to infections such as toxoplasmosis, potentially harming both maternal and fetal health. Additionally, a pregnant woman's diet should be balanced and varied; she should not be partial to certain foods. In addition to beef, she should also consume vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and a variety of other foods.