What should be noted after tooth extraction?
Disease description:
I want to go to the hospital to have a tooth extracted these two days. I'd like to ask the doctor if I need to avoid certain foods, and if there are any other post-operative care instructions.
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Chao
Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure, and post-operative care is important to prevent infection and promote wound healing. The following points should be noted:
1. Dietary adjustment: Cold liquid or semi-liquid food is recommended during the first 24 hours; hot food and alcohol should be avoided to reduce irritation to the wound.
2. Drink plenty of water: Maintaining adequate hydration helps prevent dry mouth and promotes wound healing. However, eating and drinking should be avoided for the first 2-3 hours after tooth extraction. After that time, you may drink cool or warm water or beverages in moderation.
3. Eat small bites: Try to avoid large bites of food to minimize mouth movement. Eating in small bites can reduce pain and shorten the healing time of the gums.
4. Avoid using straws: Using a straw may create negative pressure inside the mouth, increasing the risk of gum bleeding and alveolar bone infection.
5. Gentle oral care: Do not brush your teeth within 24 hours after tooth extraction. You may gently rinse your mouth with mild salt water to maintain oral hygiene. After 24 hours, when brushing your teeth, avoid the wound area to prevent infection.
6. Avoid strenuous exercise: Strenuous exercise should be avoided after tooth extraction to prevent interference with wound healing. If you need to engage in strenuous activity, wait until the wound is completely healed.
7. Avoid smoking and drinking: Both smoking and alcohol consumption can irritate the wound and increase the risk of infection. These activities should be avoided as much as possible after tooth extraction.
