How is an injury to the anterior horn of the meniscus treated?
I have recently been experiencing knee pain, especially when going up and down stairs. After visiting the hospital, I was diagnosed with an anterior horn meniscus injury. Now, I'm hesitant to put much pressure on my knee while walking, and I'm worried the condition might worsen. I would like to ask, what is the appropriate treatment for an anterior horn meniscus injury?
Doctor's answer (1)
The meniscus is an important structure within the knee joint, located between the femur and tibia. Its main functions include distributing pressure, stabilizing the joint, and absorbing shock. Anterior horn meniscus injury refers to damage affecting the front portion of the meniscus, commonly caused by sudden twisting movements during sports or improper posture while squatting. The following are conventional treatment methods for anterior horn meniscus injury:
1. Rest: Limit movement and weight-bearing activities of the knee joint to reduce joint stress and promote healing.
2. Physical therapy: Apply cold or heat compresses to relieve pain and swelling, and accelerate recovery.
3. Bracing: Wearing a knee brace or using crutches can reduce pressure on the injured knee joint.
4. Arthroscopic surgery: Repair or remove damaged tissue through small incisions using an arthroscope.
5. Meniscal suture: If the injury is minor, the meniscus can be repaired by suturing.
6. Partial meniscectomy: For severe injuries that cannot be repaired, partial removal of the meniscus may be performed.
Treatment selection should be based on the patient's specific condition, injury severity, activity level, and individual needs.
