What medication should be taken for insomnia caused by excessive liver fire?

For insomnia caused by excessive liver fire, the following medications may be considered:

1. Long Dan Xie Gan Wan (Dragon胆e Liver-Draining Pill): This is a commonly used patent Chinese medicine, with main ingredients including Gentiana (Long Dan), Bupleurum (Chai Hu), Scutellaria (Huang Qin), etc. It functions to clear excessive fire from the liver and gallbladder and to eliminate damp-heat in the liver channel. It is effective in relieving insomnia, irritability, and other symptoms caused by excessive liver fire.

2. Xie Gan An Shen Wan (Liver-Fire-Draining and Spirit-Calming Pill): This formula contains ingredients such as Gentiana, Scutellaria, Gardenia (Zhi Zi), and Concha Hydrargyri (Zhen Zhu Mu), which work to clear liver fire and calm the mind. It is suitable for insomnia with frequent dreams and irritability caused by excessive liver fire and restlessness of the mind.

3. Bai Le Mian Capsules: Composed of multiple Chinese herbs including Lily Bulb (Bai He), Eleutherococcus Senticosus (Ci Wu Jia), Polygonum Multiflorum Vine (Shou Wu Teng), etc., this medication has functions of nourishing yin, clearing heat, and calming the mind. It is particularly suitable for patients with insomnia due to liver stagnation and yin deficiency.

4. Dan Zhi Xiao Yao Wan (Moutan-Tree- Bark and Bupleurum Formula): The main ingredients include Bupleurum, Angelica Sinensis (Dang Gui), White Peony Root (Bai Shao), etc., which help to soothe the liver, relieve depression, clear heat, and regulate menstruation. It can help improve symptoms such as irritability, insomnia, chest tightness, and hypochondriac pain caused by excessive liver fire.

It is important to note that medication should be taken under the guidance of a physician to avoid unnecessary risks and side effects.