What kind of medication is ibuprofen?

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used to relieve mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, joint pain, muscle pain, toothaches, and also has antipyretic effects. It is commonly used for fever caused by colds or influenza.

Ibuprofen mainly works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins and reducing the release of inflammatory mediators, thereby achieving analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. It is an over-the-counter medication, but should be taken strictly according to the instructions or medical advice to avoid long-term or excessive use, which may lead to adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, and stomach discomfort. Additionally, it is contraindicated for patients allergic to ibuprofen or with other contraindications.

During treatment with ibuprofen, it is important to maintain healthy lifestyle habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, which may interfere with the effectiveness of the medication.