Can I still get infected with HIV while using a condom?
Recently, I had sexual intercourse with my partner using a condom, but I'm very concerned because I've noticed some red spots on my skin lately. I'd like to ask, is it still possible to contract HIV while using a condom?
Doctor's answer (1)
Using a condom, also known as a prophylactic, can reduce the risk of contracting HIV, but it does not completely eliminate the possibility of infection.
If condoms are used correctly and consistently throughout every sexual act, and are not damaged or expired, they are highly effective in preventing the transmission of HIV. Proper use of condoms can effectively block semen or related bodily fluids, thereby reducing the likelihood of HIV transmission through sexual contact.
In real-world situations, improper use, the risk of breakage, or non-standard usage may reduce the protective effectiveness of condoms. Incorrect application methods, condom breakage caused by using oil-based lubricants, and condom slippage during sexual activity can all increase the risk of HIV infection.
In addition, HIV can also be transmitted through other routes, such as bodily fluids, blood, and breast milk. Therefore, even when using condoms during sexual activity, one should also be aware of other potential risks of infection, such as oral sex and kissing.
It is recommended to adopt a comprehensive prevention strategy, including regular HIV testing, understanding and monitoring your partner's health status, and avoiding high-risk sexual behaviors.
