What should I do if I have a cavity?

For dental caries, appropriate treatment measures should be taken according to the extent of decay. If the caries is at an early stage, presenting only slight cavities or surface demineralization of the tooth, the decayed material can be removed and the tooth restored using resin or glass ionomer materials. If the decay has progressed deeply into the pulp, causing pulpitis or severe pain, root canal treatment will be necessary to remove the infected pulp tissue and fill the root canal. In severe cases where the tooth structure is too damaged to be repaired, extraction of the affected tooth may be required to prevent the spread of infection. The selection of each treatment method must be based on the specific clinical situation, ensuring restoration of tooth function and oral health.

For dental caries issues, it is recommended to visit a dentist promptly for examination to avoid worsening of the decay due to delayed treatment. In daily life, oral hygiene should be strengthened by brushing teeth in the morning and evening and using dental floss to clean between teeth, thus reducing food residue and bacterial growth. Dietary habits should aim to minimize excessive intake of sugary foods to lower the risk of tooth decay. Regular dental check-ups can help detect problems early, allowing timely intervention. If tooth sensitivity or pain occurs, prompt medical attention is advised.