What to do about extreme myopia

Ultra-high myopia, which generally refers to a myopic condition with a refractive error exceeding -6.00D, is a relatively serious eye disease.

Optical correction is the most basic treatment method, including wearing eyeglasses and contact lenses. By adjusting the path of light refraction, vision can be effectively improved and symptoms of blurred vision can be alleviated.

For some specific patients, orthokeratology lenses can serve as a non-surgical correction option. By wearing specially designed rigid gas-permeable contact lenses overnight, the shape of the cornea can be temporarily altered, thereby achieving clear vision during the day and reducing dependence on glasses.

For patients wishing to be free from the inconvenience of glasses, surgical treatment can be considered. Commonly used surgical procedures include corneal refractive surgeries such as LASIK and PRK, as well as implantable collamer lens (ICL) surgery. These procedures should be performed under the guidance of specialized ophthalmologists and are suitable for specific patient groups.

Avoiding prolonged near-eye work, appropriately increasing outdoor activity time, and maintaining good eye habits can help control the progression of myopia. If any physical discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention at a hospital promptly and follow the doctor's instructions for appropriate management.