Small, itchy bumps on the hands and legs: what medication can be taken for treatment?

Jun 09, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have developed many small bumps on my hands and legs; they are very itchy. The more I scratch, the redder they become, and sometimes I even scratch them open. May I ask what medications I can take for this condition? Is it necessary to apply a topical ointment?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Wenmin

For small bumps appearing on the hands and legs accompanied by itching, the first step is to determine the underlying cause. This may be due to various factors such as allergic reactions, eczema, urticaria, or other skin conditions.

Antihistamines, such as cetirizine and loratadine, can effectively relieve symptoms of skin itching and swelling. They provide good itch relief for various skin conditions including urticaria, eczema, and neurodermatitis. Mild to moderate inflammation can be treated with low- or mid-potency corticosteroid creams or ointments, such as hydrocortisone.

For dry skin conditions, the use of moisturizing creams or lotions can help alleviate symptoms. Depending on the specific cause, oral medications such as chlorpheniramine maleate tablets, vitamin A soft capsules, or vitamin E soft capsules may be required to assist in treatment or symptom relief.

Medications must be strictly used according to medical instructions; self-purchase and use are strongly discouraged. Maintaining good personal hygiene, avoiding contact with irritants, and wearing breathable clothing are also important preventive and supportive treatment measures.