What Should I Do If I Have Toothache While Breastfeeding?

Aug 02, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Liwen
Introduction
During lactation, dental pain warrants a visit to the oral department of a reputable hospital for examination and diagnosis. If pulpitis is diagnosed, pulpotomy and drainage are required. Pulpitis-induced pain results from substantial inflammatory exudates and edema within the pulp tissue, combined with compression of the nerves by surrounding rigid tissues. Once pulpotomy and drainage are performed, the inflammatory exudates are discharged into the oral cavity, ensuring smooth drainage and significantly reducing edema.

Toothache can occur at any age. This condition is, in fact, an inflammatory lesion of the dental pulp tissue. Once it develops, it significantly impairs the patient’s daily food intake, as many individuals experience severe pain. In some elderly patients, this inflammation may even trigger angina pectoris.

What to Do for Pulpitis During Breastfeeding

If toothache occurs during breastfeeding, it is advisable to visit a reputable hospital’s Department of Stomatology for examination and diagnosis. If pulpitis is confirmed, pulp chamber opening and drainage are required. Pulpitis-induced pain arises from substantial inflammatory exudate accumulation and edema within the pulp tissue, coupled with compression of surrounding hard tissues on the nerves. Once the pulp chamber is opened and drained, inflammatory exudates are released into the oral cavity, facilitating smooth drainage, markedly reducing edema, and effectively relieving pain. Breastfeeding does not interfere with pulp chamber drainage, as extensive pharmacological treatment is unnecessary. However, nursing mothers often worry that certain medications might cross the mammary barrier into breast milk and potentially affect the infant.

Toothache is common in daily life. Its primary cause is prolonged poor oral hygiene—specifically, the absence of consistent, proper oral care habits such as brushing teeth correctly and regularly, or rinsing the mouth after meals. Pulpitis typically results directly from dental caries affecting the hard dental tissues. Caries erode the outer hard structure of the tooth, exposing the pulp chamber. Bacteria then invade the pulp chamber, triggering pulpitis. During breastfeeding, pulpitis treatment may involve placing medicaments directly into the pulp chamber, which can be somewhat irritating. Therefore, it is generally recommended to temporarily suspend breastfeeding for approximately 2–3 weeks.

Patients are advised to cultivate healthy daily habits, including regular toothbrushing and mouth rinsing, to maintain optimal oral hygiene. We hope this information proves helpful.