What is the best and safest way to prevent pregnancy?
If newlywed couples do not plan to have children, they will use contraception. What is the best and safest way to prevent pregnancy?
What Is the Best and Safest Method of Contraception?
The choice should be based on age, duration of desired contraception, and individual health conditions. Details are as follows: Barrier methods: For women who do not intend to become pregnant for over a year, an intrauterine device (IUD) is recommended. It offers over 99% effectiveness, is relatively safe, and has minimal impact on physical and mental health. Men can use condoms throughout sexual intercourse, which provides effective contraception while also preventing cross-infection of sexually transmitted diseases, and can be used at any age.

Oral contraceptives: These include long-acting, short-acting, and emergency contraceptive pills. Long-acting oral contraceptives have many complications and are now largely phased out. Short-acting oral contraceptives are safe, effective, and reversible. Women considering long-term contraception should evaluate their uterine and ovarian health. In the absence of specific medical conditions, using an IUD is recommended as it is a reversible method of birth control.

However, irregular vaginal bleeding is the most common side effect after IUD insertion, requiring an adaptation period of 3–6 months, during which this symptom usually gradually diminishes. If symptoms persist or worsen after six months, or if some individuals experience lower abdominal pain, alternative contraceptive methods should be considered. We hope this answer helps you. Wishing you good health and happiness.