What does bilateral coronary artery calcification mean?
Bilateral coronary artery calcification refers to calcification of the bilateral coronary arteries, characterized by calcium salt deposition on the arterial walls.
This condition is caused by unhealthy dietary and lifestyle habits, such as alcohol consumption, eating greasy foods, and lack of physical activity. It is a sign of vascular degeneration and commonly occurs in middle-aged and elderly individuals.
Bilateral coronary artery calcification usually develops over a long period of coronary artery disease and does not necessarily involve significant vessel narrowing. If coronary calcification is present but myocardial blood supply remains adequate, medications such as enteric-coated aspirin tablets or atorvastatin calcium tablets may be prescribed under medical supervision. However, if the calcified area is extensive and medication proves ineffective, percutaneous coronary intervention with stenting or coronary artery bypass grafting may be recommended under a doctor's guidance.
After treatment, patients are advised to follow up regularly as directed by their physician to monitor disease recovery. Maintaining a positive mindset and avoiding emotional stress is also important to prevent adverse effects on recovery.