What are the harms of frequently washing hair with cold water?

Apr 07, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
Frequently washing the hair with cold water may harm the scalp and hair by causing constriction of scalp capillaries, tightening of hair cuticles, and reduced sebum secretion on the scalp. In addition, it may also lead to hair loss. If the weather is hot, it's advisable to first wash the hair with lukewarm water and then rinse with cold water, which can help relieve scalp itching and leave the hair feeling refreshed.

Generally speaking, frequently washing hair with cold water may harm the scalp and hair by causing capillary constriction in the scalp, tightening of hair cuticles, and reduced sebum secretion on the scalp. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Constriction of scalp capillaries

Washing hair with cold water causes the capillaries in the scalp to constrict, impairing blood circulation to the scalp. This can lead to oxygen deprivation and poor nutrition in the scalp, making it prone to dandruff, dry hair, hair loss, and other issues.

2. Tightening of hair cuticles

Cold water also causes the hair cuticles to tighten, making them lie flat and adhere closely together. This makes it difficult to thoroughly clean the hair, allowing dirt and dandruff to accumulate and negatively affecting hair health.

3. Reduced sebum secretion on the scalp

In addition, cold water may reduce sebum production on the scalp, leading to dryness. This dryness can easily trigger dandruff, dry hair, and hair loss.

Besides these effects, hair loss may also occur. Therefore, it is recommended to use lukewarm water when washing hair. Warm water helps promote blood circulation in the scalp and increases nutrient supply, supporting healthy hair growth. In hot weather, you may first wash your hair with warm water and finish with a final rinse using cold water, which can help relieve scalp itching and leave hair feeling refreshed and clean.