What should I do if I've just received the rabies vaccine and then got scratched by a cat?

If scratched by a cat shortly after receiving the rabies vaccine, the wound can be treated with antiseptic measures and, if necessary, may require suturing.

The rabies vaccination schedule typically takes about one month to complete. If a person is scratched by a cat during this period, there is no need for restarting the vaccination series; they should simply continue with the original vaccination plan. For minor wounds, wash the area thoroughly with soap and water or normal saline to prevent infection, then apply povidone-iodine for local disinfection. The wound does not need to be bandaged and can be left exposed. However, if the wound is deep and bleeding heavily, first apply pressure to stop the bleeding, then immediately go to the hospital for medical evaluation. Under a doctor's guidance, a tetanus shot may be required, and the wound may need to be sutured to prevent infection.

After receiving the rabies vaccine, monitor closely for any adverse reactions. If symptoms such as vomiting, rashes, or swelling occur, seek immediate medical attention. It is recommended that patients maintain a light diet, avoid spicy or irritating foods, refrain from eating seafood, and abstain from smoking and alcohol consumption, as these can impair wound healing. Maintain a regular sleep schedule and avoid strenuous physical activity to prevent worsening of symptoms.