What are the side effects and risks of fever-reducing patches?
Generally speaking, fever-reducing patches (also known as cooling patches) may have side effects and potential risks, including skin damage, excessive energy consumption, dehydration, skin allergies, and hypoglycemia. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Skin Damage
If a patient uses a cooling patch continuously for more than 8 hours, it may cause skin irritation, leading to skin damage or even inflammation.
2. Excessive Energy Consumption
If a cooling patch is used when the body is not actually running a fever, it may lead to excessive heat loss or insufficient heat production, potentially causing negative nitrogen balance in the body and triggering hypothermia.
3. Dehydration
Using cooling patches when not experiencing a fever may also result in dehydration, which can negatively affect overall health.
4. Skin Allergy
Some patients who are allergic to the non-woven fabric in cooling patches may experience symptoms such as redness and itching. It is recommended that allergic individuals use alternative fever-reducing methods, such as wiping the body with lukewarm water or alcohol. If fever persists, they should seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment.
5. Hypoglycemia
Cooling patches contain ingredients such as menthol and camphor. Prolonged and excessive use may lead to hypoglycemia.
Patients are advised to use cooling patches appropriately under the guidance of a healthcare professional, avoiding blind or inappropriate use that could harm their health.