Can women have sex during their menstrual period?

Jul 17, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
Women should not have sexual intercourse during menstruation. Menstruation involves bleeding caused by the shedding of the uterine lining. If intercourse occurs before the endometrium has healed, it may introduce pathogenic bacteria into the uterine cavity, potentially leading to intrauterine inflammation. Additionally, menstrual blood is present in the uterine cavity; if sexual arousal during intercourse causes uterine contractions, the menstrual blood may fail to flow out properly through the cervical opening.

In general, "having intercourse" refers to engaging in sexual activity. Whether it is safe for a woman to have sex during her menstrual period depends on her health condition. If there is any discomfort, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Yes

If the woman is in good health and does not have serious gynecological conditions, then sexual intercourse during menstruation is possible, provided both partners consent.

2. No

However, if the woman has poor health or suffers from gynecological conditions such as vaginitis or pelvic inflammatory disease, having sex during menstruation may worsen the condition and even lead to more severe infections. In such cases, sexual intercourse should be avoided.

Maintaining good personal hygiene and using appropriate contraceptive methods in daily life contribute to overall health.