How long does it take to recover after hemorrhoid surgery?

Jul 03, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
If the surgical procedure is complex and involves a large wound surface, such as in a combined hemorrhoidectomy (external剥离 and internal ligation) or a circular mixed hemorrhoidectomy, the recovery period may be longer, typically ranging from 3 to 4 weeks. These procedures cause significant damage to anal tissues and are prone to postoperative complications such as edema, bleeding, or infection. If patients do not properly care for themselves post-surgery—for example, experiencing difficult defecation or inadequate wound cleaning—the healing process may be further delayed.

Generally, it takes about 2 to 4 weeks to recover after hemorrhoid surgery. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If the surgical method is complex and involves a large wound surface, such as external stripping and internal ligation for mixed hemorrhoids or excision of circular mixed hemorrhoids, the recovery period may be longer, usually 3 to 4 weeks. These surgeries cause significant damage to the anal tissues and are prone to postoperative complications such as edema, bleeding, or infection. If the patient does not properly care for themselves—for example, experiencing difficulty with bowel movements or inadequate wound cleaning—the healing process may be further delayed, requiring even more time for recovery.

If the surgery involves minimal trauma, such as injection therapy for simple internal hemorrhoids or removal of small external hemorrhoids, the recovery time is relatively shorter, usually 2 to 3 weeks. These procedures have less impact on anal function and the wound heals faster. If the patient maintains regular bowel movements, keeps the wound clean, and follows medical advice for postoperative care, their body can return to a normal state more quickly.

After surgery, it is important to keep the anal area clean, avoid prolonged sitting or standing, follow medical instructions for medication, maintain a proper diet, and seek timely medical attention if experiencing abnormal pain or significant bleeding.

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