How is fatty liver disease best treated?

Fatty liver disease is a relatively common condition in daily life and now poses a serious threat to patients’ physical health. Its symptoms are often subtle and easily overlooked. So, what is the best approach to treating fatty liver disease?

What Is the Best Treatment for Fatty Liver Disease?

Treatment of fatty liver disease must be tailored to its underlying cause. Fatty liver is broadly categorized into alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Alcoholic fatty liver disease—commonly referred to as “alcoholic hepatitis”—results from prolonged alcohol consumption leading to hepatic fat accumulation. In such cases, complete abstinence from alcohol is essential, along with hepatoprotective medications that lower elevated liver enzymes. Effective options include silybin and reduced glutathione.

For fatty liver caused solely by obesity, a low-fat diet is recommended, with strict control over dietary fat intake. For example, patients should avoid greasy foods, organ meats (e.g., liver, kidney), and high-fat dairy products such as cream. In cases where serum transaminase levels are elevated, pharmacological treatment may include silybin, compound glycyrrhizin, or magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate. Additionally, individuals with fatty liver disease are advised to engage in regular, moderate physical exercise to enhance overall physical fitness and immune function.

The above medications are provided for reference only; specific drug selection and dosing must be determined under the guidance of a qualified physician. Moreover, if symptoms arise, prompt medical evaluation at a hospital is strongly recommended, followed by appropriate management as directed by a healthcare professional. We hope this information proves helpful to you!