What causes swelling near the glans penis?

Swelling near the glans penis may be caused by various factors. Common causes include phimosis, balanoposthitis, allergies, and friction. 1. Phimosis: When the foreskin is excessively long, dirt and bacteria can easily accumulate, leading to infection and swelling near the glans. In such cases, maintaining local hygiene is recommended; circumcision may be necessary when indicated. 2. Balanoposthitis: This is a common infectious condition that causes redness, swelling, and pain in the glans and surrounding tissues. Patients should seek medical attention promptly and receive anti-infective treatment. 3. Allergies: Some individuals may have allergic reactions to substances such as detergents or condoms, which can cause swelling near the glans. In such cases, avoiding the allergen and using antihistamine medications as prescribed by a doctor are advised. 4. Friction: Excessive friction or external trauma may also lead to swelling near the glans. Patients should rest and avoid further irritation to the affected area.