What to Do When Angina Occurs
Aug 01, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Man
Introduction
When angina occurs, the patient should rest immediately in place to reduce myocardial oxygen demand, which helps alleviate the angina. Under a physician’s guidance, sublingual nitroglycerin, Moschus Cardiotonic Pills, Compound Salvia Miltiorrhiza Dropping Pills, or Rapid-acting Cardiotonic Pills may be administered. Angina symptoms typically last more than 10 minutes but can resolve spontaneously. If angina symptoms persist and fail to subside, immediate medical attention is required.
Angina pectoris is a distressing condition affecting many patients. This abnormality arises from myocardial ischemia and hypoxia due to inadequate blood supply from the coronary arteries, resulting in chest pain. For patients, angina poses serious threats to their health and significantly impairs daily life and work performance; thus, preventive measures are critically important.
What to Do When Angina Occurs
When angina strikes, patients should immediately rest on-site to reduce myocardial oxygen demand, thereby facilitating symptom relief. Under medical guidance, sublingual administration of nitroglycerin, Musk-Containing Cardioprotective Pills (She Xiang Bao Xin Wan), Compound Danshen Dropping Pills (Fu Fang Dan Shen Di Wan), or Rapid-Action Heart-Saving Pills (Su Xiao Jiu Xin Wan) may be used. Typically, angina symptoms last over 10 minutes but then subside. If symptoms persist without relief, acute myocardial infarction must be suspected. In such cases, call emergency services (120) promptly to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment. Diagnostic tests—including electrocardiogram (ECG), cardiac enzyme assays, and troponin measurements—can confirm myocardial infarction. Reperfusion therapy—including intravenous thrombolysis, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), or coronary artery thrombolysis—may then be initiated.
Upon onset of angina, immediately cease all physical activity and sit or lie down comfortably while relaxing gradually. Take Rapid-Action Heart-Saving Pills or sublingual nitroglycerin. Pain typically subsides following rest or medication. If symptoms persist, repeat sublingual dosing as directed. Additionally, assess potential triggers: Did the episode occur during rest, sleep, or quiet conditions—or was it precipitated by fatigue or emotional stress? This distinction helps preliminarily differentiate unstable angina from stable angina. Further diagnostic evaluation enables formulation of an appropriate, individualized treatment plan and prompt therapeutic intervention.
Patients are advised to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, follow a light and balanced diet, and cultivate a positive mental outlook. We hope this information proves helpful.
