Which department should women visit for thyroid examination?
Women should visit the endocrinology department for thyroid examination.
Thyroid function tests mainly include thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine (FT3), thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb), and thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb). These tests help diagnose thyroid disorders such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroiditis. They also assist in monitoring thyroid function and evaluating the effectiveness of treatment for thyroid diseases.
Blood samples taken from the elbow vein are required for thyroid function testing. Normal eating does not affect the results, so fasting is generally not necessary. However, excessive food intake, especially large amounts of carbohydrates, should be avoided. Additionally, patients should remain calm before blood collection and avoid emotional stress or strenuous exercise to prevent affecting the accuracy of test results. If liver function tests are also required along with thyroid function tests, fasting is necessary to ensure accurate liver function results.