What are the dopamine receptor agonists?
Sep 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Pan Yongyuan
Introduction
There are two classes of dopamine receptor agonists: ergot derivatives and non-ergot synthetic dopamine receptor agonists. Ergot derivatives include bromocriptine, pergolide, pergolide, α-dihydroergocryptine A, ergoloid mesylates, and cabergoline. Non-ergot agents are preferred over ergot derivatives as first-line treatment; pramipexole belongs to the class of non-ergot dopamine agonists.
For people with Parkinson's disease, dopamine receptor agonists are quite familiar, as they are the preferred medication for treating Parkinson’s disease. So, what are the types of dopamine receptor agonists?
What Are Dopamine Receptor Agonists
Dopamine receptor agonists fall into two categories: ergot-derived and non-ergot synthetic dopamine receptor agonists. Ergot derivatives include bromocriptine, pergolide, pergolide, α-dihydroergocryptine A, cabergoline, and lisuride. Non-ergot synthetic dopamine receptor agonists include piribedil, pramipexole, pramipexole extended-release, ropinirole, ropinirole extended-release, and rotigotine. Non-ergot agents are superior to ergot derivatives and are recommended as first-line treatment; pramipexole belongs to the class of non-ergot dopamine agonists.
Shock caused by certain surgeries can also be treated with dopamine medications. In cases of myocardial infarction or shock due to physical trauma, dopamine drugs may also be used. Dopamine-related medications can enhance memory, but these drugs should not be overused, as this could lead to dependency and cause certain harm to the body.
During treatment, maintain a light diet, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, and refrain from consuming excessive oily foods. It is also important to engage in appropriate physical exercise to strengthen your constitution. We hope this information is helpful to you. Wishing you good health and happiness.
