Types and symptoms of tinnitus
Sep 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jiang Weimin
Introduction
There are approximately six types of tinnitus: neural tinnitus, conductive tinnitus, noise-induced tinnitus, presbycusis-related tinnitus, sudden tinnitus, and viral tinnitus. First is neural tinnitus. Neural tinnitus, also known as sensorineural tinnitus, emphasizes subjective sensations. It refers to the perception of abnormal sounds—such as buzzing or hissing, either monotonous or chaotic—in the absence of any external stimuli.
Many people have heard of tinnitus, but do not fully understand the condition. So, what are the types and symptoms of tinnitus?
Types and Symptoms of Tinnitus
There are approximately six types of tinnitus: sensorineural tinnitus, conductive tinnitus, noise-induced tinnitus, age-related tinnitus, sudden tinnitus, and viral tinnitus. First is sensorineural tinnitus, also known as sensory-neural tinnitus. This type emphasizes subjective sensations—abnormal sounds perceived without any external stimuli, such as buzzing or hissing, which may be monotonous or chaotic in nature.
Next is conductive tinnitus. Conductive tinnitus is usually caused by disorders of auditory function and is often associated with conditions such as swelling of the external auditory canal, perforated eardrum, or otitis media. This type of tinnitus can also occur as a symptom accompanying other diseases.There is also noise-induced tinnitus, which can be distinguished from background noise or ambient sounds. It typically presents as buzzing, ringing, or similar sounds that may constantly change. Another type is age-related tinnitus, which is part of the natural aging process and reflects functional decline.
As people age, their bodily organs begin to deteriorate, leading to progressively worsening hearing. There is also sudden tinnitus, which commonly affects middle-aged individuals and typically occurs abruptly due to trauma, infection, fatigue, or similar causes.Lastly, there is viral tinnitus, which is caused by viral infections. Patients may not only experience tinnitus but could also develop hearing loss or facial paralysis. We hope this information has been helpful. Wishing you good health and a happy life!
