What diseases can cause facial paralysis?

Oct 13, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Yang Jun

Introduction

Facial paralysis may typically be caused by conditions such as facial neuritis, otitis media, or cerebral thrombosis. Facial neuritis can cause symptoms of facial paralysis, including drooping or deviation of the mouth corner. Otitis media may affect the facial nerve, thereby triggering facial paralysis. Severe cerebral thrombosis can also lead to facial paralysis symptoms such as crooked mouth and tongue, or slurred speech.

Facial paralysis may be caused by conditions such as facial neuritis, otitis media, or cerebral thrombosis.

1. Facial Neuritis: Facial neuritis is a condition that may result from factors like low immunity or chronic diabetes. During an episode, patients may exhibit symptoms of facial paralysis, such as drooping or distortion of the mouth corner. Treatment options available at hospitals include facial nerve decompression surgery or facial-accessory nerve anastomosis.

2. Otitis Media: Otitis media may be triggered by bacterial infection or Eustachian tube dysfunction. When the disease is in a chronic or acute phase, it may affect the facial nerve and lead to facial paralysis. Under medical guidance, treatment may involve medications such as cefuroxime axetil granules or cefazolin sodium for injection.

3. Cerebral Thrombosis: Cerebral thrombosis is a disorder caused by vascular wall lesions or changes in blood composition. In severe cases, it can manifest with symptoms of facial paralysis such as deviation of the mouth and tongue or impaired speech. Medications such as aspirin tablets or urokinase for injection may be used under medical supervision to alleviate symptoms.

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