Why can folic acid prevent fetal malformations?
Oct 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
One of the causes of fetal malformations is a lack of folic acid in pregnant women. Folic acid is an essential vitamin for the human body and functions after being converted into tetrahydrofolate within the body. Once absorbed by the pregnant woman, folic acid promotes the growth and development of the baby. Appropriate intake of folic acid can prevent congenital malformations and reduce the risk of neural tube defects in the baby.
Under normal circumstances, folic acid can supplement the body's required tetrahydrofolate, so taking folic acid helps prevent fetal malformations.
Folic acid is an essential vitamin for the human body and exerts its effects by being converted into tetrahydrofolate within the body. After entering a pregnant woman's system, folic acid promotes the growth and development of the baby. Appropriate intake of folic acid can help prevent congenital abnormalities in the baby and reduce the risk of neural tube defects. Taking folic acid during pregnancy also supports placental development, enabling the baby to receive more adequate nutrition. Pregnant women may experience loss of appetite during pregnancy, which could lead to malnutrition and symptoms of anemia. Folic acid helps replenish megaloblastic red blood cells and thus plays a role in preventing anemia in pregnant women.
It is recommended that pregnant women have regular check-ups at the hospital and adjust their lifestyle habits during pregnancy, cultivating healthy routines such as going to bed early, waking up early, and eating small meals frequently. Engaging in moderate exercise can also help enhance immune function. Women should follow medical advice during the first three months of pregnancy and take folic acid correctly under a doctor’s guidance, avoiding any self-adjustment of dosage to prevent potential adverse effects.
