What are the common reasons for being too thin at age 14?
Generally, extreme thinness in a 14-year-old may be caused by conditions such as anorexia, indigestion, or hyperthyroidism. Symptoms can be alleviated under a doctor's guidance through psychotherapy or medication. It is recommended that family members closely monitor the patient's eating habits.
1. Anorexia: Anorexia is often associated with abnormalities in hormone secretion or personality. Patients may exhibit symptoms such as loss of appetite and reduced speech, leading to nutritional deficiencies and significant weight loss. Psychotherapy is recommended to improve the condition.
2. Indigestion: This usually results from long-term unhealthy eating habits damaging the gastric mucosa, causing indigestion. Symptoms include poor appetite, bloating, and weight loss. Under medical guidance, patients may take medications such as Jianwei Xiaoshi tablets or Lactase tablets for treatment.
3. Hyperthyroidism: This condition is typically caused by excessive secretion of thyroid hormones. Common symptoms include sweating, palpitations, and weight loss. Under a doctor’s supervision, medications such as Methimazole tablets or Propylthiouracil tablets can be used for treatment.